NEW DELHI: It is welcome news that the Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Council — the all-powerful federal indirect tax body — at its meeting on
September 20 is expected to approve the procedure to permit a single
authority for sanctioning and processing GST refunds for exporters in a
quick and an efficient manner.
It is worth noting that as per the proposed single authority mechanism,
once a refund claim is filed, whether Centre or State, the Tax Officer
will check, review and sanction full tax refund (both Central GST and
State GST portion), thus eliminating complications faced by the
taxpayers.
The move may give a much-needed boost to the stressed exports sector,
which contracted 0.37 per cent to USD 107.41 billion in April-July
2019-20 as the sector is facing challenges because of sluggish global
demand and liquidity crunch. The GST Council, headed by Union Finance
Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and comprising representatives of all
States, is slated to meet in Goa and discuss the single-authority
mechanism.
At present, the system entails a twin refund sanctioning authority,
central and state tax officers. This could well change when the proposed
new mechanism involving a single authority comes in place. Currently,
if a taxpayer files for a refund with a Central Tax Officer, then he
would clear 50 per cent of the claims, while the remaining is approved
by the State Tax Officers after further scrutiny.
Many industry watchers say the current mechanism of two authorities
settling the same refund claims makes the process complex and cause too
much inconvenience for the taxpayers.
Mr. Bipin Sapra, Partner, EY, said, “A single
authority for clearing the refunds would ease the burden of exporters to
a large extent … It would also streamline and reduce litigation and
bring more uniformity in the position taken.”